The AI graveyard: a running list of projects and startups that didn’t make it

Impact 8 TechCrunch AI

Summary

  • A growing number of AI startups, products, and corporate initiatives are shutting down or pivoting due to intense platform competition, high costs, and weak user demand.
  • Relay shut down its workflow automation tool after major platforms integrated similar features, while Character.ai filed for bankruptcy following legal and operational hurdles.
  • Prominent tech giants have also faced setbacks, including OpenAI discontinuing standalone apps like Sora and ChatGPT Atlas, and Apple delaying its upgraded Siri AI.
  • Hardware projects like the Humane AI Pin and Rabbit R1 struggled with performance, safety issues, and low product-market fit.
  • Industry data indicates that approximately 42% of corporate AI initiatives are ultimately abandoned by their parent organizations.

Why it matters

The high failure and abandonment rate of AI products highlights the extreme difficulty of achieving sustainable product-market fit against rapidly evolving foundational model providers and platform giants.

Who should care