Building always-on agents

Impact 8 Claude Blog

Summary

  • Always-on agents are stateful, proactive AI systems that manage context across sessions and execute tasks without direct supervision.
  • Their architecture relies on five core primitives: an event inbox, timers, memory, permissions, and an outbox.
  • Recent model advancements and lower inference costs have made running always-on agents more practical for long-horizon tasks.
  • Runs operate while the agent wakes up periodically from sleep, processing events and storing important context for continuity.

Why it matters

Understanding the architectural primitives of always-on agents enables developers and engineers to build proactive, stateful AI products that operate reliably across disjointed background runs.

Who should care